It is an extremely hard task to define your own philosophy, you
need to not only think hard but need to look into your past for instances and
people who have shaped your life. For me, one of them was a person called Nazar,
not because I learnt something from him but because his presence around me
showed how little religion or money comes in doing the right thing.
It was an intellectual night around 8 years ago, a group of
us sitting down for dinner in Ithaca, New York. We all were from all kinds of
ethnicities. A Russian orthodox Christian who disliked religion, an American born
Russian Jewish girl who cherished about visiting Jerusalem, a Malaysian girl
whose parents followed a local pagan religion rather than Islam, an American
born Chinese, another Midwestern American girl, my friend a Pakistani girl and
me an Indian. All these people were extremely smart, well read and well
travelled. Sitting amongst 6 or 7 surgeons I felt as the least qualified and
the odd one out.
As we sat down the conversation moved to politics and
religion, it was intense and thought provoking.
We discussed everything from the first migration of Jewish people in
India to Islamic laws in Malaysia. At least I knew I could hold my own on this
subject at least as it just made the playing field even for all of us.
I do not remember what prompted this discussion but from where
I was sitting I could see the walls with a lot of signatures. The restaurant
used to ask for donation for a local charity and you could sign your name on
the walls in return. Among these was a signature of Bill, Hillary & Chelsea Clinton,
who were regulars at this restaurant.
However, during the conversation someone said, “Oh so, when the
British left India, Pakistan was made for Muslims and India for Hindus.”,
before I could say something my friend agreed in affirmative and started to
explain Indian independence then division of India, Pakistan and subsequently
Bangladesh. I wanted to say something but kept quiet and that always remains
with me. I wanted to say, ‘Pakistan might have been made for Muslims but India
was made for Secular people.’ I kept quiet because it is a hard thing to
explain, Indian secularism is an enigma. The Indian state is the greatest
experiment in democracy and diversity. But also, it is violent at times. We
still haven’t learned from our past. Most of our founding fathers were mostly
unbiased in their thought and most of them including prominent Indian Muslims
as Maulana Azad had very little respect for divisions based on religion. They understood that the fabric of our society
has been built over centuries and it is very hard to erode that.
21 years ago around the same time of the year we were
confronted with a situation which remains as one of the ugly patch in this
quilt. We are facing a similar situation again, the same people just a
generation younger are making similar noises, though the intensity and the
rhetoric are way lower but the idea remains the same and for me that is a
bigger danger.
But what made my philosophy, why didn’t I choose to align
with most people during 1992. Why even when 90% of my friends felt one way I
always thought the other way. I guess I
owe it to my parents for their prejudice free upbringing.
I have always been proud as both my parents and my
grandparents were free of any kind of prejudices. Our house was full of people
of all religions. Sherry Mama who was a Sikh and was a dear friend of my
youngest uncle practically lived with us and if for some reason he didn’t visit
us for his weekend visits it made me sad. Same was the case with Aslam mama.
They always called my grandparents as Mummy and Papa. We laughed and played
together, ate together and lived together. In all these years the question of
religion came up. When I made a friend never ever my parents asked about
religion or caste or creed. They always remained above it even though they were
perfectly middle class Indians, at least at the beginning of my life we had no
luxuries nor did we ever imagine having any.
My early childhood was spent in Bhopal. Bhopal was one of
those few cities in independent India whose basic cultural and ethnic backdrop
was predominantly Muslim and Nawab of Bhopal always wanted to be a part of the Indian
State. So the amalgamation into a secular India was smooth.
In the late 70s we used to live in old Bhopal in an area which is called Peer Gate. Living in a tiny house on the first and the second floor, I spent most of time loitering around the small roof. In this small 3 room house there were at least 4 to 5 adults living.
In the late 70s we used to live in old Bhopal in an area which is called Peer Gate. Living in a tiny house on the first and the second floor, I spent most of time loitering around the small roof. In this small 3 room house there were at least 4 to 5 adults living.
Then one day my father really wanted to buy a scooter, a ‘Lambretta’.
But there was a major problem; living on that narrow street on the first and
second floor we had no place to keep it. But that didn’t deter my father. He
went to the dealership and ordered one.
Next time when he and my uncle visited the dealership to
pick it up they were taken aside by a young mechanic and he wanted to tell them
something. He revealed that not only the dealership was charging them more
money but also was replacing the good parts with the older ones. Now it was my
father’s turn to confront the dealership owner. At the end he won, got the
price down and it was made sure that all the parts in our scooter were new. The
repercussion of all this was at that young mechanic. He was fired from the job
for being righteous. His name was Nazar. After getting fired he met my dad and
uncle and both of them felt really guilty but couldn’t do much. Over time they
kept meeting up and around half a kilometre from our home he opened his own
scooter repair shop. The shop was so small that even as a kid I thought it was
very small. When he realised that though
we had bought the scooter but had no place to keep it and my father had to
leave it a few kms away and then walk back, he offered that my father could
park it inside his shop. He gave my father a key for his garage so that even in
his absence the scooter could be taken out or parked. He never charged nor did
he ever care. Every evening he used to go
through the trouble of organizing his shop just to make sure that my father
could park his scooter. He visited us often and we visited his house too. I
started calling him Nazar mama. I got really beaten up after one of the visit
to his house by my dad but that is a story for some other day.
Then after my father moved away and I moved to MHOW to stay with my Grandparents we lost touch with him.
I had forgotten his face and I was sure he wouldn’t recognise
me or my uncle either. 30 years is real long time not to meet anyone. Driving
to that street I realised that so much has changed and it was so much narrower.
After paring I walked into a store which we thought was the shop and I asked, ‘Nazar
Mama’, he looked at me and said, ‘Haan
main hi hoon’, he got up and then suddenly it struck him. Suddenly a familiar
smile came all across, now I might have forgotten his face but remembered his
smile, as if my brain was merging all the old information with the new images
that it was capturing.
He took us for tea to a shop and then told us how he was
thinking about my father a couple of months ago and felt like getting in touch
but had no idea whom to contact. With a familiar smile he added, ‘Agar dil se milne ki dua mango to mil hi
jate hain log.’
For those few moments he was again Nazar Mama for me.
It was a surreal experience as we walked through our old
neighbourhood as still was as cosmopolitan as ever though a lot had changed but
one thing that hadn’t changed was his, SHOP.
And even when everything changes and becomes bright and swanky, I hope that the basic ethos of India never
changes and remains like him and his shop.
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